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republic-form of government in which power rest with citizens who have the right to vote for their leaders.
Patricians- wealthy landowners who held most power.
Plebeians- the common farmers, artisans, and merchants who made up the majority of the population.
Tribunes- assembly and elect representatives.
Consuls-Rome's two officials.
Senate-the aristocratic branch of Rome's government.
Dictator-a leader who had absolute power to make laws and command the army.
Legions-Roman soldiers were organized into large military units.
Punic Wars-war between Rome and Carthage.
Hannibal- Carthaginian general.
3.) they could only serve for one year, the same person could not be elected for ten years, and one consul could always overrule the others decision.

4.)To ensure that all free citizens had protection under the law, all laws were carved on twelve tablets and hung in a forum.

5.) Instead of a head on attack, he used a surprise attack.



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